Fraxinus americana is a tall, big tree and comes from eastern North America. Fraxinus americana, or White Ash, is a deciduous tree, native to North Carolina and found throughout the state except for the lower coastal region (it does not tolerate exposure to salt air). male plants are preferred for landscape purposes Shading Capacity Rated as Moderate in Leaf. Fraxinus americana is a shade tree of rounded growth habit and moderately rapid growth rate, having dense Summer shade, an excellent mixture of Autumn colors that usually terminates in burgandy-red, and a bold Winter bark and stem texture, but prone to diseases and pests as it matures. It usually grows to 60 to 90 feet tall with a 2 to 3 foot trunk diameter, but it can reach 120 feet tall and is the largest of the native ashes. When juvenile, the crown is pyramidal, when mature ovoid. The distribution in this summary table is based on all the information available. Fruit. Male flowers whither away while fertilized female flowers give way to drooping, 6 to 8 inch long clusters of one winged dry flattened samara (to 2 inches long) that ripen in fall and may persist on the tree throughout the winter. White ash is a valuable timber tree. ... Bark. N. O. Oleacee. Large tree; tall and often graceful trunk; average height 50' to 80' with a diameter of up to 24"; rounded to pyramidal crown. Fraxinus Americana. Oval to oblong-lanceolate leaflets (3-5” long) are dark green above and whitish green below. Cooperative Extension prohibits discrimination and harassment on the basis of race, color, national origin, age, sex (including pregnancy), disability, religion, sexual orientation, gender identity, and veteran status. Fraxinus americana is a tall, big tree and comes from eastern North America. The bark is yellow-brown to light gray and corky with deep furrows that separate short, pointed ridges. Bark: Ashy gray to brown in color, with interlacing corky ridges forming obvious diamonds; older trees may be scaly. It was first discovered in the U. S. (southeastern Michigan) in 2002. In Missouri, it typically occurs in dry and rocky upland woods, glades and moist low woods along streams, bluffs and slopes throughout the state (Steyermark). Deep shade (Less than 2 hours to no direct sunlight), Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day), Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours), 3a, 3b, 4a, 4b, 5b, 5a, 6a, 6b, 7a, 7b, 8a, 8b, 9b, 9a. Clinical *Uterus, *affections of, *prolapse of. Read our Commitment to Diversity | Read our Privacy Statement. It grows best on rich, moist, well-drained soils to medium size. Fraxinus americana, the white ash or American ash, is a species of ash tree native to eastern and central North America. The bark is yellow-brown to light gray and corky with deep furrows that separate short, pointed ridges. Samara 1 to 2 inches long. Planting new ash trees is no longer recommended given the susceptibility of this tree to the emerald ash borer. It can also extend into the beech-birch-maple forests at 4000 to 5000 foot elevations. The ashy bark is yellow-brown to light gray and corky with deep furrows that separate short, pointed ridges in a net-like pattern. Easily transplanted. Clusters of apetalous purplish male and female flowers appear on separate trees in April-May before the late-to-emerge foliage. Stout twigs somewhat flattened at the point of leaf origin. Native to eastern North America, Fraxinus americana (White Ash) is a magnificent, large, deciduous tree with a straight trunk and a dense crown, pyramidal to upright-oval when young, becoming rounded with age. American Ash . Characteristics *Fraxinus has had a fragmentary proving, but the chief clinical authority for its use is Dr. Burnett, who regards it as a uterine tonic in all heavy states of the uterus with prolapse, bearing- down, and relaxed ligaments. Generally tolerant of urban conditions, particularly if well-sited in the landscape. Emerald ash borer will typically kill an ash tree within 3-5 years after infestation. Potential disease problems include fungal leaf spots, powdery mildew, rust, anthracnose, cankers and ash yellows. Brittle branches are susceptible to damage from high winds, snow and ice. The leaves are opposite and pinnately compound with 5 to 9 (mostly 7) leaflets. The seeds of the White ash are enjoyed by birds, squirrel, and other small mammals. Distinctive features: Tree; Compound opposite leaves, no teeth or a few rounded teeth. The bark of larger trees usually has diamond-shaped intersecting ridges. Once infestation occurs, it is very difficult to eradicate this pest which feeds under the bark and bores into wood. Ash gray to brown, furrowed forming diamonds. Form. Tincture of the bark. Form: A large tree up to 80 feet tall that typically develops a straight, clear bole (particularly on good sites), usually with a narrow oblong crown. Fraxinus americana, commonly called white ash, is native to eastern North America. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station, Fire Sciences Laboratory (Producer). VIDEO Created by Elizabeth Meyer for "Trees, Shrubs and Conifers" a plant identification course offered in partnership with Longwood Gardens. Other potential problems are ash borer, lilac borer, carpenter worm, oyster shell scale, leaf miners, fall webworms, ash sawflies and ash leaf curl aphid. This plant supports the larvae of Eastern Tiger Swallowtail (Papilo glaucus). General Comments: The Emerald Ash Borer (Agrilus planipennis)is a very destructive wood-boring beetle native to Asia. Clusters of apetalous purplish male and female flowers appear on separate trees in April-May before the late-to-emerge foliage. Usually occurs in non- wetlands, but occasionally in wetlands . Tincture of the bark. F. pennsylvanica is by far the commonest species of Ash in the southern two thirds of the state and often thrives in disturbed, young woods, both upland and lowland, and in old fields and other disturbed, open sites. Pairs of opposite compound leaves develop along these shoots. The foliage of compound pinnate, dark green leaves contains 5-9 leaflets which turn rich shades of yellow to reddish purple in the fall. Deep fissures forming elongated diamond pattern that repeats. Looks like: green ash - black ash - blue ash - boxelder The flowers are primarily dioecious (separate male and female trees) grow in tight panicals. An infusion is used to promote menstruation. Emerald ash borer will will typically kill an ash tree within 3 to 5 years after infestation and, once infestation occurs, it is difficult to eradicate. Bark: Bark of mature (50 years-old) F. americana. Gray bark develops distinctive diamond-shaped ridging on mature trees. (1997) p 163 Parts Shown: Bark, Habit, Leaf Photo White Ash. Best grown in moist, organically rich, well-drained loams in full sun. In the west, it is more likely to be found among yellow poplar, black cherry, basswood, and oak. The bark is eaten by rabbits, porcupines and beavers. campus: row planted north of the softball field on Western Ave. ... bark. The cultivars of White Ash are generally much more desirable than seedling trees and are well worth seeking out. White ash is a graceful and common woodland tree notable for its uniformly fissured, light-gray bark, compound... Habitat. The foliage is browsed by white-tailed deer. Uterus, affections of, prolapse of. 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